How We’ve Made the Problem Too Big: The Challenges of Focusing on Data, Compliance, and Analyst Opinions in Sustainability

The Reality of Corporate Sustainability Today

I’ve spent years watching organizations grapple with sustainability transformations, and I’ve come to a difficult realization: We’ve overcomplicated the path forward. In our eagerness to measure, analyze, and comply, we’ve created a labyrinth of complexity that’s paralyzing action rather than enabling it.

The Million-Dollar Data Trap

Let me share a story that haunts me. Recently, I sat in a boardroom with a client who had spent two years and millions of dollars with another consultancy building what they called the “perfect ESG data infrastructure.” They described their efforts as CSRD readiness and risk controls, a good foundation for regulations on the horizon like EUDR and CSDDD, and subscription feeds from every major ESG rating agency. Yet when I asked them what tangible changes they’d made to reduce their environmental impact, the room fell silent.

This isn’t an isolated incident. It’s a pattern I’m seeing across industries, and it breaks my heart. How are you actually decarbonizing and building sustainable supply chains?

The Complexity Monster We’ve Created

Our quest for precision and validation has built systems so complex that they’ve become ends in themselves rather than means to an end. Meanwhile, our planet continues to warm. Biodiversity collapse accelerates as we chase perfect scores. Communities continue to suffer from environmental injustice while we build comprehensive compliance frameworks.

Don’t get me wrong – data matters. Compliance matters. Analyst opinions matter. But they should inform action, not replace it.

The Truth About Taking Action

Reality tells us we already know enough to act. Organizations understand the need to decarbonize energy systems. Companies recognize the importance of eliminating waste from supply chains. Leaders acknowledge the necessity of protecting and restoring natural ecosystems. The basic direction is clear, even if the precise path isn’t.

Why We Hide Behind Complexity

Complexity often provides comfort in the sustainability journey. Many find it easier to hide behind spreadsheets and frameworks than to make difficult decisions. Others consider it safer to wait for perfect data than to take risks on imperfect solutions. Most feel more comfortable chasing ratings than challenging fundamental business models.

Learning from the Leaders

Experience has taught me that the most impactful organizations aren’t necessarily the ones with the most sophisticated measurement systems or the highest ESG ratings. These companies have the courage to act on what they already know, to learn by doing, to make mistakes and adjust course.

Consider companies like Interface, which didn’t wait for perfect carbon accounting before beginning its Mission Zero journey. Or Patagonia, which didn’t need complex impact assessments to know that using recycled materials and building repairable products was the right thing to do. These pioneers started with clear principles and a commitment to action, then built measurement systems to support and refine their efforts – not the other way around.

The Path Forward

Here’s what I believe we need:

1. Embrace Imperfect Action

Start with what you know. Taking meaningful steps matters, even if you can’t measure every outcome perfectly. Perfect data shouldn’t be a prerequisite for progress. Starting with data, readiness and feasibility, and defining good governance will go a long way.

2. Simplify the Framework

Focus on core metrics that directly inform decision-making and action. Not every data point needs tracking, and not every analyst opinion requires attention.

3. Lead with Purpose

Your organizational values and sustainability principles should guide action, rather than letting measurement systems and compliance requirements define your agenda.

4. Build Learning Systems

Rather than creating perfect systems from the start, develop frameworks that can evolve based on real-world experience and impact.

Time for Change

The sustainability challenges we face are indeed big – but we’ve made the solutions unnecessarily complicated. Now is the time to shift our focus from perfect measurement to meaningful action, from comprehensive compliance to tangible impact, from analyst validation to real-world results.

The planet will not wait for more perfect data. It needs decisive action. That starts with having the courage to act on what we already know, while remaining humble enough to learn and adjust as we go.

The problem isn’t too big. We’ve just made the solution too complicated. It’s time to simplify, focus, and act.

What are your thoughts on this? Have you experienced similar challenges in your sustainability journey? I’d love to hear your perspectives and experiences in the comments below.

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